Network Defense Essentials (NDE) Practice Exam

What includes threats such as planting bombs and poses a serious risk to physical security within an organization?

1. Cyber Attack

2. Terrorism

3. Identity Theft

4. Corporate Espionage

The correct answer is: Terrorism

The focus of the question is on threats that pose a significant risk to physical security within an organization, and terrorism explicitly fits this description. Terrorism involves acts such as planting bombs and can lead to mass disruption, loss of life, and substantial damage to property. It creates a climate of fear and can undermine the safety of employees and the integrity of facilities, making it a critical concern for physical security. In contrast, cyber attacks typically target information systems and involve tactics like data breaches or denial of service, which, while damaging, do not directly threaten physical safety in the way that terrorism does. Identity theft primarily affects individuals' personal information and financial security rather than physical premises. Corporate espionage is focused on gaining confidential company information and trade secrets, and while it can involve some physical intrusions, it is not characterized by the violent intents typically associated with terrorism. Thus, terrorism stands out as the most relevant threat linked to physical security risks.